Information about QSEHRA & ICHRA

2025 Business Health Insurance in Washington State & the Rise of HRAs

Written by Susanne | Nov 1, 2024 5:15:00 AM

Washington State, nestled in the gorgeous Pacific Northwest, is much more than just breathtaking landscapes and world-renowned coffee culture. It's a state on the move, evolving and growing, and nowhere is this more evident than in its rapidly changing health insurance landscape. Washington State is at the forefront of a transformative shift in health benefits, with businesses increasingly turning to Health Reimbursement Arrangements (HRAs) as a flexible, cost-effective solution.

As business owners grow weary of the never-ending, oh-so-exhausting group insurance conundrum, more are opting to lean out of the crushing insurance game, and lean in to giving employees the power to choose the health insurance plan in WA that works best for them. 

How are employers solving for health benefits without group plans? By giving their employees the power to select the best health insurance plan for them from the health insurance marketplace in WA, then reimbursing them for qualified expenses through the HRA. 

Sounds amazing, right? It is!

If you’re tired of feeling like your business is too squeezed but you still want to offer health benefits, this is your answer. Let’s get to know the lay of the land a bit more and understand how HRAs are changing health insurance in WA. 

The Health Insurance Landscape in Washington State

To appreciate the transformative influence of HRAs, we must first understand the unique facets of Washington's health insurance market. Washington is among the few U.S. states that run their own health benefit exchange, the Washington Healthplanfinder. This platform presents residents with diverse health insurance options, ranging from comprehensive medical coverage to niche plans addressing specific health concerns.

The diversity of Washington's insurance market allows for a personalized approach to health coverage. This personalized approach aligns perfectly with the essence of HRAs, where employees choose the health insurance plan best suited to their needs, and employers reimburse them for the insurance premiums and eligible healthcare expenses.

Use our handy Window Shopping Tool to compare health insurance plans in WA. 

The Impact of Health Reimbursement Arrangements (HRAs)

HRAs are increasingly being recognized for the flexibility and cost-effectiveness they offer.

This employer-funded model ensures that employees are not restricted to a one-size-fits-all group insurance plan. Instead, they enjoy the freedom to select a plan that aligns with their personal health needs.

Businesses benefit too, as they can effectively manage healthcare costs while offering a valuable benefit. The healthcare landscape is evolving, and HRAs are at the heart of this change. Particularly in Washington State, with its dynamic and innovative nature, HRAs are gaining considerable traction.

A Booming Insurance Market: A Vital Foundation for HRAs

The success of HRAs is deeply tied to a thriving insurance market. A robust insurance market presents an array of plans, increasing the likelihood of employees finding a plan that meets their individual needs. Washington State, with its bustling insurance market, provides such an environment.

HRAs liberate employers from traditional group insurance models, allowing businesses to manage their health insurance costs effectively. And employees enjoy tailored health benefits and tax-advantaged reimbursements, contributing to greater employee satisfaction.

That’s the kind of strong foundation that we can build upon! 

Navigating Washington's Health Insurance Marketplace

Understanding the open insurance market in Washington State is crucial to grasp the opportunities it presents. This marketplace is where private health insurance companies sell their insurance plans directly to individuals and businesses. The open market, regulated by the Washington State Office of the Insurance Commissioner, offers a diverse array of plans grouped based on the percentage of healthcare costs they cover.

However, the abundance of choices can sometimes be overwhelming. That's where HRAs come in.

By simplifying decision-making and offering flexibility, HRAs provide an excellent solution for businesses seeking to offer quality healthcare coverage.

A Game-Changer for Businesses and Employees

HRAs are an employer-funded plan that reimburses employees for out-of-pocket medical expenses and individual health insurance premiums. This fundamental shift in offering health benefits allows employees to select health coverage based on individual needs.

There are several types of HRAs, but two variants stand out for businesses – the Qualified Small Employer Health Reimbursement Arrangement (QSEHRA) and the Individual Coverage Health Reimbursement Arrangement (ICHRA). QSEHRA is ideal for small businesses with fewer than 50 employees, while ICHRA offers flexibility for businesses of all sizes.

A Closer Look at ICHRA and QSEHRA Health Insurance in WA

At Take Command, we've honed in on the two types of Health Reimbursement Arrangements (HRAs) that provide the most flexibility and advantages to a wide range of businesses - the Individual Coverage Health Reimbursement Arrangement (ICHRA) and the Qualified Small Employer Health Reimbursement Arrangement (QSEHRA).

Both of these HRAs offer unique benefits and cater to different business needs, making them the most popular and effective choices for our clients. Let's take a closer look:

A Deep Dive into Individual Coverage Health Reimbursement Arrangements (ICHRA)

ICHRA is an employer-funded health benefit that is uniquely flexible and applicable to businesses of all sizes. Here are some key features of ICHRAs:

  • Flexibility: Employers can set different allowance amounts based on employee classes. These classes can be defined based on bona fide job criteria such as job description, geographic location, full-time or part-time status, and more.
  • No Maximum Contribution Limit: There is no cap on the amount an employer can contribute to an employee's ICHRA, providing flexibility in defining the health benefits budget.
  • Employee Eligibility: To be eligible for ICHRA, employees must have individual health insurance coverage. This could be a plan from the health insurance marketplace, a spouse's plan, a student health plan, or other forms of minimum essential coverage.
  • Tax Advantages: Payments made through ICHRA are free from payroll tax for employers and income tax for employees.

Understanding Qualified Small Employer Health Reimbursement Arrangements (QSEHRA)

QSEHRA is a type of HRA designed specifically for small businesses with fewer than 50 employees. Here are some of the key features of QSEHRAs:

  • Designed for Small Businesses: QSEHRA is available for businesses with fewer than 50 full-time equivalent employees who do not offer a group health insurance plan.
  • Annual Contribution Limits: The contribution limits for 2025 are $6,350 for individual employees (this adds up to about $529 per month) and $12,800 for employees with a family (this adds up to $1,066 per month.)
  • Employee Eligibility: Similar to ICHRA, employees must have minimum essential coverage to participate in a QSEHRA. 
  • Tax Advantages: Like ICHRAs, QSEHRAs offer tax advantages. The reimbursements are tax-free for employees and tax-deductible for employers.

Ohhh an online quiz! Find out which HRA is right for you. {Take the quiz}

ICHRA vs QSEHRA: Comparing the Two Key Types of HRAs

As you consider the best HRA for your business, here's a quick ICHRA and QSEHRA comparison chart to help you navigate your decision:

 



ICHRA

QSEHRA

Eligible Employers

Businesses of any size

Businesses with fewer than 50 employees

Employer Requirements

Must not offer a group health plan to the same employees who are offered the ICHRA

Must not offer a group health plan to any employee

Contribution Limits

No maximum limit

As of 2025, $6,350 per year for self-only employees and $12,800 per year for employees with a family

Employee Requirements

Employees must have individual health insurance coverage

Employees must have minimum essential coverage

Variation by Employee Class

Employers can set different allowances based on employee classes

Standardized contribution for all eligible employees

Tax Advantages

Payments made through ICHRA are free from payroll tax for employers and income tax for employees

Payments made through QSEHRA are tax-free for employees and tax-deductible for employers

Choosing between an ICHRA and a QSEHRA depends on a business's specific needs, size, and health benefits budget. Both options offer a flexible and cost-effective way to provide health benefits to employees.

The Advantages of HRAs for Businesses in Washington: Flexibility, Choice, and Cost-Efficiency

In the context of Washington's dynamic health insurance landscape, HRAs represent a powerful solution for businesses seeking to provide robust health benefits to their employees. Let's examine the unique features of Washington's healthcare scene that make HRAs an attractive option and why HRAs stand out as the best choice for businesses in the Evergreen State.

Washington State's health insurance market is known for its diversity and competitiveness, thanks to a rich mix of health insurance providers and plans available on the open market. This vast array of choices makes it an ideal setting for the successful implementation of HRAs.

The state's commitment to healthcare innovation is another contributing factor. Washington has always been at the forefront of embracing new healthcare strategies, and HRAs are no exception. As such, businesses can count on the state's support and regulatory framework as they navigate the world of HRAs.

And, Washington's demographic mix, which includes a high percentage of tech-savvy, young professionals, aligns well with the individual choice and digital experience HRAs can offer.

Why Employers Should Consider Offering an HRA 

As the healthcare landscape evolves, businesses across the board are seeking innovative ways to provide valuable health benefits to their employees.

Enter HRAs, a solution that brings flexibility, cost-effectiveness, and a personalized approach to health coverage. But the advantages of offering an HRA extend beyond just these attributes. Let's dive into the multitude of benefits employers can enjoy by implementing an HRA:

  • Cost Control: With an HRA, employers can set their own budget, deciding how much they want to contribute towards employees' health expenses. This enables better predictability and control over health benefits costs.
  • Flexibility: HRAs provide flexibility in setting different allowances for different employee classes (in the case of an ICHRA), allowing employers to customize their benefits offerings.
  • Tax Savings: Payments made through an HRA are tax-deductible for the employer, leading to significant tax savings.
  • Simplified Administration: With the right HRA administration partner, managing an HRA can be a straightforward process, relieving the administrative burden of traditional group insurance plans.
  • Attract and Retain Employees: Offering an HRA can make a company more attractive to potential hires and help retain current employees by providing valuable, personalized health benefits.
  • No Group Plan Required: For small businesses, a QSEHRA eliminates the need to manage a group health insurance plan, simplifying the process and offering more choice to employees.
  • Enhanced Employee Satisfaction: By empowering employees to choose their own health plan, HRAs can lead to increased employee satisfaction with their health benefits.
  • Compliance: When properly managed, HRAs comply with all ACA requirements, reducing the risk of penalties for non-compliance.

Choosing Take Command for HRA Administration: Simplicity, Expertise, and Proven Success

Navigating the complexities of HRAs can be challenging without the right guidance. Enter Take Command: your expert partner in HRA administration. From handling the technicalities to ensuring compliance, Take Command provides the tools and expertise necessary to make the administration process smooth and efficient.

Why You Need an Expert HRA Administrator 

While HRAs offer numerous benefits, their administration can be complex. It involves many moving parts, from setting up allowances to processing reimbursement claims, to ensuring compliance with tax laws and healthcare regulations.

As such, having expert assistance in managing these elements can make the difference between a well-run, beneficial HRA, and a potentially costly, ineffective one. 

Streamlining HRA Administration for Maximum Advantage

The world of health benefits can seem complex, particularly when navigating the nuances of innovative approaches like HRAs. But you don’t have to go at it along. When you partner with Take Command, an experienced player in the HRA administration field, you’ll benefit from access to our extensive range of services designed to simplify, educate, and ensure compliance so your business can maximize your health benefits strategy.

Here's how we work for you: 

Simplifying HRA Management with a User-Friendly Platform

The very first advantage of partnering with Take Command is simplicity. With an intuitive platform, managing HRAs becomes a straightforward task. Take Command allows businesses to effortlessly set allowances, process claims, and track reimbursements. This user-friendly approach to HRA management removes the administrative burden, allowing businesses to focus on their core operations.

Ensuring Compliance in a Changing Landscape

Healthcare laws and regulations are constantly evolving, making compliance a significant concern for businesses. Take Command stays on top of these changes, ensuring your HRA remains compliant at all times. This commitment to up-to-date knowledge provides businesses with peace of mind, knowing their health benefits strategy aligns with the latest regulations.

Offering Education and Dedicated Support

Understanding HRAs is key to maximizing their potential. Take Command is committed to providing comprehensive educational resources that demystify HRAs for both businesses and employees. Beyond education, Take Command offers dedicated support, answering questions, and providing guidance to help businesses and employees get the most out of their HRAs.

Maximizing Cost Savings and ROI

Implementing an HRA is an investment, and like any investment, the goal is to achieve the best possible return. By managing HRAs effectively, Take Command can help businesses maximize their cost savings, thereby getting the best return on their health benefits investment. This efficient management leads to significant financial advantages, enhancing the overall effectiveness of a business's health benefits strategy.

In a nutshell, partnering with Take Command can transform the way businesses approach HRAs, offering a comprehensive solution that simplifies administration, ensures compliance, educates, and maximizes cost savings.

Questions? We have answers! {Talk to an HRA administrator today!}

Answering Your Burning Questions: HRA and Take Command FAQs

Q: What is a Health Reimbursement Arrangement (HRA)?

A: An HRA is an employer-funded plan that reimburses employees for out-of-pocket medical expenses and individual health insurance premiums. Unlike traditional group insurance, HRAs let employees choose their health coverage based on individual needs. These reimbursements are not added to the employee's taxable income, making HRAs financially attractive for both employers and employees.

Q: What types of HRAs are commonly used by businesses?

A: The two most commonly used types of HRAs by businesses are the Qualified Small Employer Health Reimbursement Arrangement (QSEHRA) and the Individual Coverage Health Reimbursement Arrangement (ICHRA). QSEHRA is ideal for small businesses with fewer than 50 employees who don't offer a group health insurance plan. ICHRA, on the other hand, can be used by businesses of any size to provide employees with tax-free money to purchase individual health insurance.

Q: What makes Washington State ideal for HRAs?

A: Washington's robust and diverse health insurance market offers a variety of insurance plans, making it an ideal setting for HRAs. The state's commitment to healthcare innovation, regulatory support, and a high percentage of tech-savvy, young professionals also contribute to making HRAs a successful strategy in Washington.

Q: What are the benefits of partnering with Take Command for HRA administration?

A: Partnering with Take Command ensures simplified HRA management, compliance assurance, dedicated support, and maximized cost savings. Take Command's platform offers an intuitive and straightforward way to manage HRAs, making the process hassle-free for businesses.

Q: How do HRAs provide tax benefits?

A: The reimbursements made through HRAs are not added to the employee's taxable income. This means both employers and employees can enjoy tax savings. For employers, reimbursements are tax-deductible as a business expense. For employees, reimbursements are tax-free, providing them with greater net value on their health benefits.

Q: How can HRAs improve employee satisfaction and retention?

A: By allowing employees to select their own health insurance plans according to their unique needs, HRAs empower employees with choice. In addition, the tax benefits associated with HRAs provide financial advantages. Both factors contribute to improving employee satisfaction and retention.

Q: Can HRAs be used by businesses of all sizes?

A: Yes, HRAs can be used by businesses of all sizes. The Individual Coverage HRA (ICHRA), for instance, can be used by businesses of any size, offering great flexibility and customization. The Qualified Small Employer Health Reimbursement Arrangement (QSEHRA), on the other hand, is designed specifically for small businesses with fewer than 50 employees.

Embracing HRAs: The Best Alternative to Group Health Insurance in WA

As we journey through the transformative world of health insurance in Washington State, one thing becomes clear – HRAs are reshaping the landscape. Offering flexibility, cost-effectiveness, and personalization, HRAs are proving to be a game-changer for businesses seeking to provide valuable health benefits to their employees.

Washington, with its diverse insurance market and innovative spirit, is well-positioned to harness the full potential of HRAs. Whether it's the flexibility of an ICHRA or the small business-friendly QSEHRA, HRAs offer a solution that caters to businesses of all sizes and industries.

However, navigating this new landscape can be challenging. That's where partnering with an experienced HRA administrator like Take Command comes into play. With their intuitive platform, compliance assurance, educational resources, and cost-saving strategies, Take Command can simplify your transition to HRAs and help you maximize their potential.

So, as we wrap up our exploration of HRAs in Washington, it's time to take the next step. Are you ready to break free from the traditional group insurance model and embrace the HRA revolution? With Take Command at your side, you're well-equipped to seize this opportunity and provide a health benefits solution that empowers your employees and enhances your business.

Psst...this post has been updated for 2025.